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  1. 学位論文
  2. 歯学研究科
  3. 平成27年度
  4. 論文博士

Morphological changes in the pharyngeal airway space following orthodontic treatment of skeletal open bite

https://osaka-dent.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/127
https://osaka-dent.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/127
4f909c23-aa9d-4f10-b6ee-06cf15ceedf9
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
otu_1597.txt.PDF 学位論文 (112.0 kB)
otu_1597..pdf 論文内容要旨・審査結果要旨 (198.9 kB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2016-08-01
本文言語
言語 eng
タイトル
タイトル Morphological changes in the pharyngeal airway space following orthodontic treatment of skeletal open bite
著者 田隅, 聖美

× 田隅, 聖美

田隅, 聖美

ja-Kana タズミ, サトミ

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Tazumi, Satomi

× Tazumi, Satomi

en Tazumi, Satomi

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キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Pharyngeal airway
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Orthodontic treatment
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Skeletal open bite
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We examined changes in the pharyngeal airway space of skeletal open bite patients receiving orthodontic treatment. To compare jaw relationships, the position of the hyoid bone and pharyngeal airway space were examined for each case using sets of three lateral cephalometric radiographs that were taken before treatment (A1), after treatment (A2) and for control (N).
Craniofacial skeletal measurements revealed no significant differences in ∠SNA between Groups A1 to A2. Although ∠SNB and the ∠MP showed a slight increase between Groups A1 and A2, the difference was not significant. Measurements of the cervical vertebrae, tongue and velum revealed that HSN and S-H were significantly greater in Group A1 than in Group N. Both HSN and S-H increased significantly between Groups A1 to A2. C3-H in Group A1 was significantly less than in Group N, and showed a significant decrease between Groups A1 and A2. ∠SP was significantly less in Groups A1 and A2 than in Group N. No significant difference was seen between themeasurements of Groups A1 and A2. The values for D1 in Groups A1 and A2 were significantly greater than for Group N. There were significant differences between Groups A1 and A2.
Measurements of the superior posterior pharyngeal airway space, SPPS, and the middle pharyngeal airway space, MPS, in Group A1 were significantly less than in Group N, indicating a narrowing of the pharyngeal airway width. SPPS and MPS in Group A2 were significantly decreased compared with Group A1, indicating a narrowing after treatment. There were no significant differences in the palatal pharyngeal space, PPS, and the epiglottic pharyngeal space, EPS, in Groups A1 and A2, respectively.
These results suggest that the pharyngeal airway space decreased after orthodontic treatment of skeletal open bite caused by posterior inclination of the soft palate.
学位名
学位名 博士(歯学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 34408
学位授与機関名 大阪歯科大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2015-06-24
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 乙第1597号
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